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Catholic
Relief Service speaker inspires hope for HIV/AIDS victims in Africa
JennyAnn Diorio ‘04
Twenty-eight million people in Africa suffer from HIV/AIDS.
Almost 65,000 people die daily in Africa from HIV/AIDS. Eleven million
children are left orphaned due to the disease. The statistics are discouraging
but Abbie Asha Marambika Shawa, a native from the small, sub-Saharan African
country of Malawi, is hopeful.
Shawa, a Catholic Relief Services Program department manager, traveled
to Villanova on Nov. 11, to give a talk titled “Hope Rising: Healing
Together HIV/AIDS in Africa.” The College of Nursing and the Africana
Studies Program sponsored this Peace and Justice Education fall lecture.
Shawa, who lives in Malawi, is on a United States-Africa Campaign Speaking
Tour with the Catholic Relief Services (CRS). His goal in talking to Americans
is to try to stimulate awareness of the HIV/AIDS problem in Africa, encourage
solidarity, mobilize resources and inspire hope in order to combat the
epidemic in Africa.
The talk was highlighted by Shawa’s many personal experiences working
with HIV/AIDS stricken communities within his home country of Malawi,
which has the highest prevalence of HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Shawa
became involved with CRS and its African HIV/AIDS project initiatives
in 1996 after losing his brother to AIDS. In addition to working directly
with the people, Shawa is responsible for proposal reviews, implementation,
monitoring and evaluation of CRS project initiatives on HIV/AIDS.
Malawi is the 10th poorest country in the world. More than 80 percent
of the Malawi people live on less than one U.S. dollar a day. The country
has a population of 11 million people and 15 percent of the adult population
(15 to 49 years of age) is infected with HIV/AIDS. The extreme poverty
in the country prevents those citizens suffering from the disease to receive
proper medication or food. Shawa believes stabilizing the food supply
and supporting activities designed to generate much-needed income among
affected households as an important step in the fight against HIV/AIDS.
The statistics and Shawa’s experience show that the female youth
of Malawi are most at risk for contracting HIV/AIDS. Unfortunately, 46
percent of all new infections occur in youth, (10 to 24 years of age)
and 60 percent of those new cases are females. CRS is trying to reduce
the number of young people with the virus by providing community care
in which they help form anti-AIDS youth clubs that teach young people
prevention through behavior change and life-skills education. CRS is also
working to reduce the stigma that surrounds AIDS-afflicted people.
CRS had much success, considering the service has already allocated $17
million for AIDS projects in Africa, impacting 2 million people in 30
countries. Yet, CRS has still more work to do. Many social justice issues
paralyze struggling African people. Grave circumstances still persist
throughout Africa.
Nevertheless, Shawa approaches the plight of his people with hope. He
talked of the resilience of the African society and the power and spirit
of the African family that is deeply rooted in African culture. He also
hopes that more people will join the thousands of American CRS volunteers,
who follow the guidelines of the Catholic Church to provide a caring and
compassionate response to the African people. Shawa invited everyone at
the lecture to express their solidarity with Africa through advocacy efforts
aimed at the American government. On behalf of CRS, Villanovans were encouraged
to write their political representatives to ask for increased annual funding
for global health, more access to medicines and for debt relief and cancellation
for heavily indebted countries in Africa. Shawa was the face of hope and
inspired Villanovans to become a voice.
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