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research developments presented at annual conference
Eileen M. Rafferty ‘06
The Center for Advanced Communications (CAC) College
of Engineering hosted its annual meeting on Oct. 9. The day began with
an introduction given by Dr. Moeness Amin, director of the CAC, followed
by welcoming remarks delivered by the Rev. Edmund Dobbin O.S.A., University
president and Dr. Milton Cole, the University’s assistant vice president
for Academic Affairs for Research. Throughout the day, presentations were
given by University faculty and postdoctoral colleagues on the CAC’s
current research developments in the fields of signal processing, communications,
antennas and microwave.
“The primary goal of the CAC is to facilitate the transformation
of knowledge into innovations that will create new wealth and strengthen
a community,” Amin asserted. “We hold these meetings to present
our research activities and findings to our sponsors and to seek opportunities
to work together.”
Cole’s deliverance focused on the University’s primary undergraduate
populace: “Villanova has a stated purpose and a strategic plan in
its mission statement on concentrating on the education of undergraduates.
Through the resources of groups like the CAC this mission has evolved.”
Dr. Bijan Mobasseri, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering,
gave a presentation advancing his group’s output on data hiding
and digital watermarking algorithms. According to Mobasseri, on data hiding,
implanted within an image, video or audio application, is a secret message
that has no effect on the resulting signal unless it is accessed with
a secret key. Mobasseri explained, “The objective is to alter the
data in a way that the end result is not drastic.”
In “A Self Coherent Approach for Anti-Jam GPS,” Amin addressed
the difficulty of eliminating deliberate and non-deliberate interference
in order to ensure that the GPS receiver will obtain accurate locations,
times and speeds. Giving a presentation on “Polarimetic Sensor Array
Processing,” Dr. Yimin Zhang, CAC associate research professor,
focused on single carrier transmission and demonstrated the ability to
provide high data-rate transmission required by the next generation wireless
communication systems in “Space-Time Coding for Frequency Selective
Fading Channels.”
Dr. Fauzia Ahmad, postdoctoral research member, and Dr. Ahmad Hoorfar,
associate professor of electrical and computer engineering, both spoke
on “Through-Wall Radar Imaging.” Ahmad approached this from
a signal processing angle, concentrating on a new method of distinguishing
space objects behind a wall, whereas Hoorfar focused on the electromagnetic/antenna
viewpoint, discussing the development of a hybrid code to test electromagnetic
signals, the plausibility of identifying targets through polarization
and the design of inconspicuous antennas.
During “Research and Education Initiative in Microwave/RF SoC Components,”
Dr. Robert Caverly, associate professor of electrical and computer engineering,
discussed recent research work in the field of RF microelectronics in
communication systems. Dr. Wei Sun, postdoctoral research member, orated
a technique that allows a wireless receiver to resist distortions in “Blind
Equalization for Dynamic Indoor Wireless Channels.”
Associate professor of chemical engineering Dr. Randy Weinstein’s
“Thermal Management of Electronic Systems” featured the collaborative
work of his with mechanical engineering professor, Dr. Amy Fleischer,
on developing techniques of cooling optical and electrical modules on
a printer circuit board. The presentation, “Thermal Management of
Energy, Electronic and Environmental Systems,” delivered by Dr.
Gerald Jones, chairman of the mechanical engineering department, presented
a new carbon-composite heat exchanger for the cooling of electronic equipment.
After the presentations, attendees toured the research labs in the Center
for Engineering Education and Research (CEER).
In attendance were representatives from more than 35 government agencies,
industry and academic institutions. Among those present were the Air Force
Research Lab, Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division, Office
of Naval Research, PECO Energy Company, Boeing Company, Concurrent Technologies
Corporation, BAE Systems, Lockheed Martin, Lafayette College and University
of Pennsylvania.
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