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Blueprints - November 2003 Edition
History Department hosts early American furniture lecture
Heather E. Linde ‘04

Jay Robert Stiefel, an expert in early American furniture and decorative arts, delivered a lecture on Oct. 22 in Falvey Memorial Library. The lecture was sponsored by the history department.
The presentation, titled “Scucheons and Inges: Artisan Workshops in Colonial Philadelphia,” focused on colonial furniture in Philadelphia and its significance in John Head, the joiner’s account book. As a Philadelphia joiner from 1718-1753, John Head recorded his daily transactions in this intriguing artifact’s 231 pages, which contains 35 years of purchases, dates, names and payments for all goods and services provided directly or indirectly by John Head.

Stiefel explained the significance behind his presentation title as well as elaborated on his fascinating discovery of John Head’s account book. The title of his lecture, “Scucheons and Inches” is noticeably missing several letters which parallels his own struggle to decipher John Head’s confusing notations. The account book was discovered in a curled walnut, slant-front desk on ogee bracket feet with serpentine interior which was previously owned by John Head, Jr. After discovering the joiner’s account book, Stiefel began to decipher the difficult script.

“The previously unrecognized English joiner, John Head emerged as the most prominent, identifiable furniture maker in Philadelphia prior to 1750. His account book is a rare survival and one of the treasures of the Library of the American Philosophical Society. And it is [used] for deciphering Philadelphia furniture history and the roles of many craftsmen and merchants,” said Stiefel.

Jay Robert Stiefel is an attorney who studied history at the University of Pennsylvania and Christ Church, Oxford. He also studied decorative arts with the Attingham Trust.

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